Sometimes, the best 70.3 training plan is the simplest one. Streamline your half-Ironman training with our fan-favorite Super Simple 70.3 Training Plan from coach Matt Fitzgerald.
Sometimes, the best 70.3 training plan is the simplest one. Streamline your half-Ironman training with one of Triathlete's fan-favorite Super Simple 70.3 Training Plan. Photo: Hannah DeWitt/Triathlete
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Variety is overrated in triathlon training. It’s certainly important, but coaches often make it out to be more important than repetition when the opposite is true. There are only a handful of workout types that you need to include in your training program. Even in an Ironman 70.3 training plan, you can practice these basic types of workouts in all kinds of different ways, and doing so may make the training process more interesting for you, but there is no particular physiological advantage of complex training compared to basic training.
I favor simple Ironman 70.3 training plans for a few reasons. First, I find them to be less mentally stressful than complex training plans. Why make your training so complex that it is unnecessarily mentally taxing in addition to being necessarily physically taxing? Second, the results of a very basic, and highly repetitive, training plan are predictable, and predictability of effects is a major virtue in a training plan. You want to know exactly what you’re going to get out of it. When your workouts are always familiar, there’s little mystery about what they will do for you. Finally, it’s easier to measure and monitor progress in a training plan with lots of repetition. You can make apples-to-apples comparisons of your performance in difference instances of the same workout, whereas such comparisons are more difficult when you never do the same workout twice. This is important, because seeing progress inspires future progress.
Of course, an Ironman 70.3 training plan has to have some variation. First, the overall workload has to increase as it goes along. Second, the key workouts must become more race-specific. The following is a super simple 16-week training plan for half-iron-distance racing. It features nine workouts per week—three swims, three rides, and three runs—and is appropriate for “intermediate” level athletes.
Want to take your prep to the next level by fueling the right way for your 70.3 training plan? We’ve got a three-week meal plan for triathletes, using the workouts from this training plan. Check it out: A 3-Week Meal Plan for Triathletes in 70.3 Training
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Understanding the terms in your Ironman 70.3 training plan
You will find the workout descriptions of this Ironman 70.3 training plan self-explanatory for the most part, but the intensity and pacing guidelines require some explanation. Here’s a key to understanding them:
5K race pace
An effort performed at approximately the fastest pace you could sustain in a 5K running race.
10K race pace
An effort performed at approximately the fastest pace you could sustain in a 10K running race.
Comfortably hard
An effort that is right on the threshold of making you really suffer.
Easy
A very comfortable effort, deliberately slower than your natural pace in swimming, cycling or running.
Hard
An effort that is very challenging but not maximal for the prescribed duration (such that a two-minute hard effort is performed at a slightly faster pace than a three-minute hard effort).
Jog
Very slow running.
Moderate
An effort that feels comfortable but not dawdling.
Race pace
An effort performed at your anticipated half-iron-distance race pace.
Sprint
A 100 percent maximal effort.
Time trial
A maximal effort relative to the prescribed distance.
RI
Rest Interval - a duration of time for recovery between intervals in a workout.
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Super Simple Ironman 70.3 Training Plan
Training for your first (or fourth, or fourteenth) half-Ironman doesn’t have to be complicated! Our Super Simple 70.3 Training Plan is easy to follow for any level of triathlete. (Photo: Hannah DeWitt/Triathlete)
Week 1
Monday
Rest
Tuesday
Bike 40 minutes moderate with 4 x 30-second sprints scattered.
Wednesday
Swim 800 yards total. Main set: 8 x 25 yards, rest interval (RI) = 20 seconds.
Run 4 miles moderate + 2 x 10-second hill sprints.
Thursday
Bike 40 minutes moderate.
Friday
Swim 800 yards total. Main set: 3 x 100 yards race pace, RI = 15 seconds.
Run 4 miles moderate.
Saturday
Bike 20 miles moderate.
Sunday
Run 6 miles moderate.
Swim 800 yards moderate.
Week 2
Monday
Rest
Tuesday
Bike 40 minutes moderate with 6 x 30-second sprints scattered.
Wednesday
Swim 850 yards total. Main set: 10 x 25 sprints, RI = 20 seconds.
Run 4 miles moderate + 4 x 10-second hill sprints.
Thursday
Bike 40 minutes moderate + 5 minutes comfortably hard.
Friday
Swim 850 yards total. Main set: 4 x 100 yards race pace, RI = 15 seconds.
Run 4 miles moderate.
Saturday
Bike 25 miles moderate.
Sunday
Run 7 miles moderate.
Swim 1,000 yards moderate.
Week 3
Monday
Rest
Tuesday
Bike 40 minutes with 8 x 30-second sprints scattered.
Wednesday
Swim 900 yards total. Main set: 12 x 25 sprints, RI = 20 seconds.
Run 4 miles moderate + 6 x 10-second hill sprints.
Thursday
Bike 40 minutes moderate + 8 minutes comfortably hard.
Friday
Swim 900 yards total. Main set: 3 x 200 yards race pace, RI = 15 seconds.
Run 4.5 miles moderate.
Saturday
Bike 30 miles moderate.
Sunday
Run 8 miles moderate.
Swim 1,200 yards moderate.
Week 4 (Recovery)
Monday
Rest
Tuesday
Bike 40 minutes with 6 x 30-second sprints scattered.
Wednesday
Swim 800 yards total. Main set: 8 x 25 sprints, RI = 20 seconds.
Run 4 miles moderate + 4 x 10-second hill sprints.
Thursday
Bike 40 minutes moderate + 5 minutes comfortably hard.
Friday
Swim 800 yards total. Main set: 3 x 100 yards race pace, RI = 15 seconds.
Run 4 miles moderate.
Saturday
Bike 25 miles moderate.
Sunday
Run 7 miles moderate.
Swim 1,000 yards moderate.
Week 5
Monday
Rest
Tuesday
Bike 45 minutes with 8 x 1-minute hard efforts scattered.
Wednesday
Swim 1,000 yards total. Main set: 6 x 50 sprints, RI = 20 seconds.
Run 4.5 miles with 6 x 30-second hard efforts scattered.
Thursday
Bike 40 minutes moderate + 8 minutes comfortably hard.
Friday
Swim 1,000 yards total. Main set: 2 x 200 yards race pace, RI = 30 seconds.
Run 4.5 miles moderate + 4 x 10-sec. hill sprints.
Saturday
Bike 35 miles moderate + 10-minute transition run at moderate pace.
Sunday
Run 9 miles moderate
Swim 1,400 yards moderate.
Week 6
Monday
Rest
Tuesday
Bike 45 minutes with 6 x 2-minute hard efforts scattered.
Wednesday
Swim 1,100 yards total. Main set: 8 x 50 sprints, RI = 20 seconds.
Run 4.5 miles with 6 x 45-second hard efforts scattered.
Thursday
Bike 40 minutes moderate + 10 minutes comfortably hard.
Friday
Swim 1,100 yards total. Main set: 3 x 200 yards race pace, RI = 30 seconds.
Run 4.5 miles moderate + 4 x 10-second hill sprints.
Saturday
Bike 40 miles moderate.
Sunday
Run 10 miles moderate.
Swim 1,600 yards total. Main set: 1,000 yard time trial.
Week 7
Monday
Rest
Tuesday
Bike 45 minutes with 4 x 3-minute hard efforts scattered.
Wednesday
Swim 1,200 yards total. Main set: 10 x 50 sprints, RI = 20 seconds.
Run 4.5 miles with 6 x 1-minute hard efforts scattered.
Thursday
Bike 40 minutes moderate + 12 minutes comfortably hard.
Friday
Swim 1,200 yards total. Main set: 3 x 200 yards race pace, RI = 20 seconds.
Run 5 miles moderate + 4 x 10-second hill sprints.
Saturday
Bike 45 miles moderate + 15-minute transition run at moderate pace.
Sunday
Run 11 miles moderate.
Swim 1,800 yards moderate.
Week 8 (Recovery)
Monday
Rest
Tuesday
Bike 40 minutes with 6 x 1-minute hard efforts scattered.
Wednesday
Swim 1,000 yards total. Main set: 8 x 50 sprints, RI = 20 seconds.
Run 4.5 miles with 6 x 30-second hard efforts scattered.
Thursday
Bike 40 minutes moderate + 8 minutes comfortably hard.
Friday
Swim 1,000 yards total. Main set: 2 x 200 yards race pace, RI = 20 seconds.
Run 4 miles moderate.
Saturday
Bike 35 miles moderate.
Sunday
Run 9 miles moderate.
Swim 1,400 yards moderate.
Week 9
Monday
Rest
Tuesday
Bike 50 minutes with 6 x 2-minute hard efforts scattered.
Wednesday
Swim 1,300 yards total. Main set: 6 x 75 sprints, RI = 20 seconds.
Run 1 mile easy, 8 x 600m at 5K race pace with 400m jog recoveries, 1 mile easy.
Thursday
Bike 40 minutes moderate + 15 minutes comfortably hard.
Friday
Swim 1,300 yards total. Main set: 2 x 300 yards race pace, RI = 30 seconds.
Run 5 miles moderate + 4 x 10-second hill sprints.
Saturday
Bike 50 miles moderate + 20-minute transition run at moderate pace.
Sunday
Run 12 miles moderate.
Swim 2,000 yards moderate.
Week 10
Monday
Rest
Tuesday
Bike 50 minutes with 5 x 3-minute hard efforts scattered.
Wednesday
Swim 1,400 yards total. Main set: 8 x 75 sprints, RI = 20 seconds.
Run 1 mile easy, 6 x 800m at 5K race pace with 400m jog recoveries, 1 mile easy.
Thursday
Bike 40 minutes moderate + 18 minutes comfortably hard.
Friday
Swim 1,400 yards total. Main set: 2 x 300 yards race pace, RI = 20 seconds.
Run 5.5 miles moderate + 4 x 10-second hill sprints.
Saturday
Bike 55 miles moderate.
Sunday
Run 13 miles moderate.
Swim 2,000 yards total. Main set: 1,500 time trial.
Week 11
Monday
Rest
Tuesday
Bike 55 minutes with 4 x 4-minute hard efforts scattered.
Wednesday
Swim 1,500 yards total. Main set: 10 x 75 sprints, RI = 20 seconds.
Run 1 mile easy, 5 x 1,000m at 5K race pace with 400m jog recoveries, 1 mile easy.
Thursday
Bike 40 minutes moderate + 20 minutes comfortably hard.
Friday
Swim 1,500 yards total. Main set: 3 x 300 yards race pace, RI = 30 seconds.
Run 6 miles moderate + 4 x 10-second hill sprints.
Saturday
Bike 60 miles moderate + 10-minute transition run at race pace.
Sunday
Run 14 miles moderate.
Swim 2,200 yards moderate.
Week 12 (Recovery)
Monday
Rest
Tuesday
Bike 45 minutes with 5 x 2-minute hard efforts scattered.
Wednesday
Swim 1,300 yards total. Main set: 6 x 75 sprints, RI = 20 seconds.
Run 2 miles easy, 1 miles at 10K race pace, 2 miles easy.
Thursday
Bike 40 minutes moderate + 10 minutes comfortably hard.
Friday
Swim 1,300 yards total. Main set: 2 x 300 yards race pace, RI = 30 seconds.